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Project Guide

Aluminium Windows from China for Double Brick Homes in WA


Aluminium Windows from China for Double Brick Homes in WA

How to read sizes from your plans, what to measure in double brick, what arrives assembled, and how to brief your installer.

Aluminium windows in a double brick house in Western Australia
More completed homes on our projects page.
Exact sizes

Use the frame sizes in your window schedule. In double brick, the frame size sets the brick opening.

Complete units?

Windows arrive glazed and assembled. Sliding and bi-fold doors arrive with glazed panels, and their frames are assembled on site.

Installers

Choose someone trained in residential window installation who has built frames into cavity brick before.

How to Read Window Sizes on a Plan

Match the window tag on the floor plan to its row in the window schedule and read the size there. Many Australian plans give it in millimetres, height first.

That is the opposite of the width-first habit in North American guides, so check your drawing legend before copying any numbers. Each drawing tells you something different: the floor plan shows where the window is, the elevation shows how it opens, the schedule lists size, glass and quantity, and the section shows how it sits in the brickwork.

What do window sizes mean?

A window can be described by three different numbers, and only one of them is what we manufacture to.

Term What it measures Who uses it
Frame size Outside width × height of the aluminium frame Manufacturer (what we make)
Brick opening Clear gap between the brickwork at head, jambs and sill Bricklayer, builder
Window code Rounded shorthand, e.g. 15-12SW Drafter, schedule

How to identify window size from a code

Read the code as height, then width, both in hundreds of millimetres, followed by a type code. For example, 15-12SW is a sliding window 1570 high × 1210 wide (Australian marker convention). Because the code is rounded, always order from the full millimetre size in the schedule.

Why Double Brick Changes Window Sizing

Brickwork is laid in fixed steps, so openings are usually sized to whole courses and half bricks. Matching the frame to those steps means no cut bricks and even mortar joints.

Unit Size Effect on the window
Standard brick 230 × 110 × 76 mm The base unit for the whole wall
One course + joint 86 mm Heights step in 86 mm
Half brick + joint 120 mm Widths step in 120 mm

That is why Australian standard frame widths run 610, 730, 850 … 1810, 2170, 2410 mm, each step a multiple of 120. You don't have to follow a standard chart, though: we make every unit to order within each series' size range. Sticking to the module simply gives a cleaner finish.

Brick Opening vs Frame Size: Which Number to Send

Send the frame sizes from your schedule, or send the full plans and we will work them out with you. Ignore the "add half an inch" rule from American articles. It is for timber stud walls.

In cavity brick, aluminium frames are usually built in as the wall goes up. They are fixed with galvanised lugs at no more than 450 mm centres, tied into the mortar (industry installation guide). The brick opening therefore ends up as the frame size plus the small clearance your frame system needs. We show that clearance on your approval drawing for the series and installation option you choose.

Brickwork already built? Measure it like this

  • Measure the width at the top, middle and bottom, and the height at the left, centre and right. Send us all six readings.
  • Measure brick to brick, and tell us how thick any planned render will be.
  • Compare the two diagonals. If they differ by more than a few millimetres, the opening is out of square.
  • For doors, measure from the finished floor level and add the tile or timber thickness.
  • Photograph each opening with the tape visible, labelled with its tag (e.g. W03).

Ordering Process and Lead Time

We quote from your drawings, you confirm the sizes, and orders ship about 40 days after confirmation. Sea freight comes on top of that.

  1. Send your plans: floor plan, elevations, window schedule, and your wind classification if it has been nominated.
  2. Quote from drawings: our sales team matches a series to each opening.
  3. Confirm sizes: check height vs width, opening direction, glass and colour for every tag.
  4. Production: extrusion, assembly and glazing in our Guangdong factory (see our process).
  5. Shipping: about 40 days from confirmation to shipment.

Build-in or prepared opening?

Decide before you order. Frames that are built in must be on site before the brickwork reaches sill height.

Build-in Prepared opening
Order timing Early: ~40 days + freight before sill height Later, after the brickwork
Size that governs Confirmed frame size Measured brick opening
If a size is wrong Caught before bricks are laid May need cutting or packing
Best for Final plans, enough lead time Tight programme, changing plans

What Arrives Assembled?

Windows arrive as complete glazed units. Sliding and bi-fold doors arrive with their panels glazed, and the outer frame is assembled on site.

Product Supplied as On site
Casement window Complete unit, glazed Set and fix
Sliding window Complete frame with glazed sashes Set and fix
Sliding door Glazed panels + frame parts Assemble frame, fix, hang panels
Bi-fold door Glazed panels + frame parts Assemble frame, fix, hang panels
Export packaging with corner protection on aluminium windows before shipping
Corner protection and export packaging applied at the factory.

On site, store frames upright on their sills, off the ground, under cover, and away from cement and acid.

Choosing a Series and Wind Rating

Choose a series whose ratings meet your site's window rating and whose size range covers your largest opening. Your designer sets that rating from the site's wind classification.

Type · Series Standard glass Size range W×H (mm) Profile Water / Wind
Windows
Awning · 80 5+12A+5 400×400 – 1000×2400 1.6 mm N5 / N6
Awning · 100L 5+12A+5 400×400 – 1200×2400 1.6 mm N5 / N6
Awning · 100, 150 5+12A+5 400×400 – 1200×2400 2.0 mm N5 / N6
Awning, thermally broken · 100T, 150T 5+12A+5 500×500 – 1300×2400 2.0 mm N6 / N6
Awning, thermally broken · 50T 5+12A+5 500×500 – 900×1600 1.6 mm N5 / N5
Sliding · 80, 100L 5+8A+5 750×550 – 2000×1500 1.8 mm N4 / N4
Casement · 80 5+12A+5 450×500 – 750×1800 1.6 mm N6 / N5
Casement · 100 5+12A+5 450×500 – 750×2400 2.0 mm N6 / N6
Sashless double hung · 100, 100L, 150T 5+8A+5 400×1000 – 1300×3000 2.0 mm N3 / N3
Sashless double hung · 80 5+8A+5 400×1000 – 1500×2500 2.0 mm N3 / N3
Glass louvre 4" · 80 6 mm tempered 400×400 – 972×2900 2.0 mm Ask us
Doors
Sliding · 80 5+8A+5 1000×550 – 2000×2800 1.8 mm N4 / N4
Sliding · 100L 5+8A+5 750×550 – 2300×2800 1.8 mm N4 / N4
Sliding · 100 5+12A+5 1000×550 – 3000×3200 2.0 mm N5 / N4
Sliding · 150 5+12A+5 1000×550 – 3000×3200 2.0 mm N5 / N5
Sliding, thermally broken · 100T 5+12A+5 1000×550 – 3000×2800 2.0 mm N5 / N4
Casement · 100L 5+12A+5 600×1900 – 900×2400 2.0 mm N6 / N5
Casement · 100 5+12A+5 600×1900 – 1150×2400 2.0 mm N6 / N6
Casement, thermally broken · 100T 5+12A+5 1000×1900 – 2000×2600 2.0 mm N6 / N5
Bi-fold · 68, 68T 5+12A+5 1100×650 – 4500×3000 1.8 mm N3 / N4

All glass is double tempered clear unless noted. Installation options: sub sill & head, timber reveal, T fin or bracket (bi-fold: L angles, timber reveal or bracket). Full details on our products page.

What do N ratings mean?

N1–N6 are AS 2047 window ratings. Each one sets a wind pressure the window must withstand and a water test pressure it must pass.

Rating Serviceability (Pa) Ultimate (Pa) Water (Pa)
N1 400 600 150
N2 400 900 150
N3 600 1400 150
N4 800 2000 200
N5 1200 3000 300
N6 1600 4000 450
  • When you order, give us the window rating, the exposure classification, and whether any window is a corner window. Corner windows take the next rating up.
  • WA's building regulator has found Perth plans with wind classifications lower than the site needed, and frames with no rating label (Industry Bulletin 138).
  • N ratings cover non-cyclonic regions only. For northern WA, send us your designer's wind requirements first.
  • We hold an AS 2047-2014 StandardsMark licence and are an AGWA member (about us).

Finding Bricklayers and Installers

Choose an installer trained in residential window installation who has built frames into cavity brick before, and give them your confirmed drawings before they start.

Key installation points for double brick

Item Guidance
Fixing Galvanised lugs at 450 mm maximum centres, tied into mortar
Sill Level and fully supported. Isolate it from the outer brick skin so mortar can't corrode the aluminium
Sill flashing 150 mm past the opening each side. No more than half the width of the outer skin
Head flashing Built at least 30 mm into the inner skin. 150 mm past the opening each side
Weepholes Maximum 1200 mm centres, above the flashing
Brick cleaning Keep acid off powder coat. If it gets on, wash it off immediately with water

Source: AGWA Guide to Residential Installation. Video: installing a sliding window into double brick (North Metro TAFE).

Window Types and Where to Use Them

The seven common types are awning, sliding, casement, double hung, louvre, fixed and tilt-and-turn. The right one depends on the room, how much ventilation you need, and how exposed the wall is.

Type Best for Why
Awning Bathrooms, kitchens, exposed walls Opens outward from the top. Our awning series reach N6 wind
Sliding Bedrooms, living areas Sash stays within the frame
Casement Living areas Full-height opening. Reaches N6 water
Double hung Tall openings Vertical slide, up to 3000 mm high
Louvre Laundries, cross-ventilation Adjustable airflow
Fixed Beside operable sashes Fixed panels in combination layouts
Tilt-and-turn Upper floors Tilts to vent, swings open for cleaning

Our focus is aluminium, but the same measuring rules apply to uPVC and timber. Each material has its own fixing details.

See more on our projects page.

Common Ordering Mistakes

Most errors come from swapping height and width, sending the brick opening as the frame size, or guessing the wind rating. Each one shows up on the approval drawing if you check it.

Mistake Result Prevention
Schedule read width-first A tall window is made wide Check sizes against the elevation proportions
Opening sent as frame size Frame too big for the opening Label every number "frame" or "opening"
Wind rating guessed May fail the site requirement Use the classification on your own plans
Floor finish ignored Door sill sits off the tile level Give the finished floor level
Opening direction missing Sash opens the wrong way Mark the direction, viewed from outside

FAQ

What are the three basic types of architectural drawings?

Plans, elevations and sections. For windows, the window schedule is the fourth sheet you need.

What are the three types of drawing dimensions?

Overall, location and detail dimensions. For ordering windows, the frame size in the schedule is the one that matters.

What are the typical sizes of architectural drawings?

Australian plans use ISO A sheets. A1 (594 × 841 mm) and A3 (297 × 420 mm) are the most common. Read the written dimensions instead of scaling from the print.

How do I read architectural drawings as a beginner?

Start with the window schedule, find each tag on the floor plan, check the opening direction on the elevations, then look at the sections for wall details.

Do imported windows need an AS 2047 label?

Yes. Windows for housing must carry a label showing the manufacturer, the serviceability and ultimate wind pressures, and the water penetration resistance.

Do you supply internal doors?

No. If you're sourcing them elsewhere, measure inside the installed door frame from the finished floor level, not the brick opening.

Send Us Your Plans for a Size Check and Quote

Share your floor plan, elevations and window schedule at info@amjbm.com. We check every size before quoting.

You'll receive your quote within one business day.

More guides: Resources · For brands and distributors: OEM & private label

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